Agencies Payment New Business

Clients need to offer pay schedules that agency partners can rely on

By Stuart Pocock, co-founder

February 10, 2023 | 6 min read

Brands need to give way on payment terms, argues Observatory International’s Stuart Pocock, or else they risk damaging their own agency partners.

Dollar bills

/ Unsplash

You don’t need me to tell you that money is tight for everyone at the moment. Not just the man in the street, but for big businesses too.

Everyone is struggling – from families trying to put food on the table and keep their kids warm, to large corporations facing increased energy and fuel costs as well as the knock-on effect of rising costs from suppliers. They remain determined, however, to keep prices competitive in the marketplace.

So, whilst it’s going to continue to be a difficult time for all, some businesses are going the extra mile to ensure their position is shored up, often to the detriment of others.

None more so than Keurig Dr Pepper – which recently declared that it was looking for 360-day payment cycles from its communications suppliers and, when criticized, rejected the idea that it was in any way capable of being accused of corporate bullying. Whilst this position may be extreme, there’s no question that payment terms are getting drawn out, and we constantly observe agencies trying their damndest to push back against ever-longer terms of payment.

Most agencies look, not unnaturally, to a reasonable 30-day payment cycle – but we see from the recent WFA and Observatory International report on agency remuneration that payment terms are now, on average, 60 days.

Given that this is on average, that means that for every client who’s adhering to the agency’s payment requests, it’s safe to assume that a similar number are taking longer than 60 days to pay – and very often it’s the bigger, more powerful players who are doing the latter.

Add to that evidence that POs are late arriving (yes, we know it says in the contract that a job shouldn’t start until a PO is received – but try telling that to a CMO who needs the work yesterday) and it becomes obvious that even a 60-day payment cycle is, in reality, often much longer.

The argument, of course, is that the first role of business is to stay in business. So having longer payment terms is highly positive because it enables advertisers to develop healthy cash flows as their financial outgoings are delayed while their incomings remain the same.

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A creative business is still a business

But it shouldn’t go unnoticed that agencies are businesses too – so their needs are much the same. Not all of them are large organizations – many are effectively SMEs with the traditional focus on cash flow that comes with being an SME.

To go down another level, many of the suppliers to agencies aren’t media monoliths either – the vast majority of suppliers to agencies are small businesses or one-man bands – photographers, illustrators, researchers and freelancers (the latter being in higher demand than ever at the moment due to the pressure on talent).

Agencies can’t afford to lose these people – unlike their clients, they need to adhere to appropriate payment terms – otherwise, key people won’t be available when they’re needed again by advertisers.

There are few mid- and large-sized companies that don’t have ethical standards including agreed behaviors on payment, which should be applied to their advertising supply chain. Sadly, these are often overlooked when it comes to negotiating payment terms.

Asking agency suppliers to act as ‘virtual banks’ or lines of credit is unacceptable but until legislation is further revised – or indeed properly implemented – things are not going to change.

And that means that agencies’ cash flow restrictions can have a significant impact on talent retention and acquisition in a rising market – with the inevitable detrimental effect on the client’s business.

The country is not in great shape right now. It needs money to be flowing rather more quickly through the system – not just to struggling businesses but right down to that man or woman in the street trying to feed his or her family – rather than sitting in the deposit accounts of large corporations.

Stuart Pocock is co-founder and managing partner of The Observatory International.

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